MANILA, Philippines – PNP Chief General Nicolas Torre III has introduced a new requirement for PNP commanders. Aspiring commanders must now show demonstrable experience in conducting warrantless arrests to be considered for promotion.
This directive requires officers to submit proof of their warrantless arrest experience, either through an affidavit of arrest or a sworn statement from the arresting officer that details the circumstances of the lawful arrest. The PNP Directorate for Personnel and Records Management has been instructed to enforce this rule for all officers seeking promotion.
The Legal Basis for Warrantless Arrests
PNP Chief Torre emphasized that the legal foundation for this requirement comes from Rule 113, Section 5 of the Revised Rules of Court. This provision allows an officer to perform a warrantless arrest if a person is caught in the act of committing, attempting to commit, or having committed an offense.
Torre stressed the importance of officers proving their adherence to the law when conducting warrantless arrests. “We’re talking about an arrest without a warrant in accordance with Rule 113 of the Revised Rules of Court,” Torre explained. This ensures that the PNP maintains a high standard of professionalism when conducting arrests.
Understanding the ‘Receipt’ Requirement
To ensure transparency, PNP Chief Torre has introduced the concept of a receipt—the affidavit of arrest. This document will act as proof that the officer performed a lawful warrantless arrest. For all officers, from patrolmen to lieutenants, this affidavit will be a key factor in the promotion process.
Torre noted that warrantless arrests are some of the most challenging tasks for PNP personnel. He emphasized that while these arrests are critical to policing, they carry significant risks, and strict adherence to legal protocols is necessary to avoid jeopardizing one’s career.
Why This Requirement is Essential
The warrantless arrest requirement aims to raise the standards of promotion within the PNP. Torre pointed out that warrantless arrests are vital to the job of a police officer, but they also require a high level of responsibility and legal knowledge.
By requiring an affidavit of arrest, the PNP ensures that promotions are given to officers who have the necessary experience and who can meet the legal requirements of performing an arrest. This move is expected to enhance the PNP’s professionalism and accountability.
Conclusion
The new warrantless arrest requirement marks a significant shift in the PNP’s promotion system. PNP Chief Torre is aiming to ensure that only qualified officers, with a proven track record in conducting lawful arrests, are promoted to higher positions. This reform is part of the broader effort to professionalize the PNP and enhance its service to the public.
References:
- News.info, June 2025
- Revised Rules of Court, Rule 113, Section 5
- GMA News, “PNP chief: commanders need warrantless arrest experience to be promoted,” June 2025
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